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    The International Peace Institute is an independent, non-profit organization working to strengthen inclusive multilateralism for a more peaceful and sustainable planet. Through its research, convening, and strategic advising, IPI provides innovative recommendations for the United Nations System, member states, regional organizations, civil society, and the private sector. With staff from around the world and a broad range of academic fields, IPI has offices facing United Nations headquarters in New York.

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News, Events, Publications about Peace Processes

  • Policy Papers 05-21-2025by Teresa Whitfield

    Minilateral Mechanisms for Peacemaking in a Multipolar World: Friends, Contact Groups, Troikas, Quads, and Quints

    Informal “minilateral” coalitions of the willing and interested have long been a feature of peacemaking. Groups of states identified as “friends” of the mediator or a particular peace process and contact groups bringing together interested powers date back to concert diplomacy traditions and proliferated at the end of the Cold War as conflict resolution activity […]

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    Peace Processes
  • Policy Papers 02-10-2021by Rebecca Brubaker, with contributions from Akhilesh Upadhyay

    Breaking the Mold: Lessons from Sixteen Years of Innovative UN Political Engagement in Nepal

    UN political engagement in Nepal between 2002 and 2018 has long been considered a successful example of sustained and innovative support to a critical peace process. Many governments in the broader region, however, have largely eschewed international assistance in resolving conflicts, perceiving it as an unnecessary infringement on state sovereignty or a threat to regional […]

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    Human Rights, Peace Processes, UN System
  • Comment & Analysis 04-08-2019

    Rød-Larsen: For Israel and the Palestinians, Two State Solution Still “The Only Way”

    “The two state solution I do profoundly believe is the only way,” IPI President Terje Rød-Larsen told a World Economic Forum gathering in Jordan on April 7th assessing the difficulties facing the stalled peace process in the Middle East. He added, “By force of history, it will happen, but it might take a very long […]

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    Peace Processes
  • Comment & Analysis 11-21-2018

    Peace Process Dilemmas Must Be Addressed: CNN Interviews IPI President Rød-Larsen

    IPI President Terje Rød-Larsen answered wide-ranging questions on CNN Abu Dhabi about politics and conflict resolution in the Middle East. On the Arab-Israeli peace process, Mr. Rød-Larsen said, “The process is completely stalled” and is at a crossroads, where the two-state solution, long agreed as the way forward, has collapsed, “and there is a much […]

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    Peace Processes
  • Policy Papers 06-05-2018by José S. Vericat and Mosadek Hobrara

    From the Ground Up: UN Support to Local Mediation in Libya

    Libya’s overarching statelessness, and the violence and lawlessness that result, permeate the country, which is plagued by local-level conflicts. However, local mediation efforts have flourished over the last few years. As a senior UN official noted, “Local mediation is the best thing that has happened in Libya since the revolution.”This report examines these local mediation […]

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    Mediation, Peace Processes
  • Policy Papers 04-23-2018by Zach Vertin

    A Poisoned Well: Lessons in Mediation from South Sudan’s Troubled Peace Process

    In 2013, the world’s newest nation—the Republic of South Sudan—descended into civil war. External actors moved quickly to convene peace talks under the auspices of the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), leading to a comprehensive peace deal in August 2015. But the agreement unraveled just a year later, before it could be implemented, and the […]

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    Mediation, Peace Processes
  • Panel Discussions 04-19-2018

    Negotiating Peace After Wars of Atrocity

    An April 19th policy forum at IPI took up the vexing dilemma that arises when peacemakers face choices between settling an armed conflict and holding to account those responsible for severe human rights violations.“Many think that peace is more important than justice or vice-versa,” said Christian Wenaweser, Permanent Representative of Liechtenstein to the United Nations, […]

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    Atrocity Prevention, Mediation, Peace Processes
  • Issue Briefs 03-20-2018by Sara Hellmüller and Marie-Joëlle Zahar

    Against the Odds: Civil Society in the Intra-Syrian Talks

    On March 15, 2018, the Syrian armed conflict entered into its eighth year. Since 2011, attempts to facilitate a political solution to the Syrian conflict have either failed or stalled. Amidst this deadlock, one track that has not stalled is the civil society track. Against the odds, progress can be observed at this level as […]

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    Civil Society, Mediation, Peace Processes
  • Speaker Events 12-19-2017

    UN Envoy on Gaza: “You Take Hope Away, Violence Follows”

    Nickolay Mladenov, the United Nations Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process (UNSCO), detailed a decade of deteriorating conditions in Gaza, noting that it had “de-developed” over the past ten years of governance under Hamas and that a new agreement promising a reconciliation between Hamas and Fatah had stalled. “Hope was created with the […]

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    Peace Processes
  • Policy Papers 11-06-2017by Marie-Joëlle Zahar and Delphine Mechoulan

    Peace by Pieces? Local Mediation and Sustainable Peace in the Central African Republic

    The Central African Republic (CAR) has earned an undesirable reputation as one of the most troubled spots on earth. Many international and regional mediation efforts have attempted to resolve the conflict in CAR. Less discussed, however, are a multiplicity of local mediation efforts aiming to bring about tangible immediate change.This report focuses on these local […]

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    Mediation, Peace Processes, Peacebuilding, Sustaining Peace
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Recent articles from
the Global Observatory

  • To Confront Authoritarianism and Militarism, WPS Advocates Must Form a Broader Movement for Peace

    November 6, 2025 by Carly Paul, Marie Berry

    In recent weeks, we’ve witnessed the escalating…

    Analysis, peacebuilding, Women‚ Peace and Security at 25
  • CTED’s Mandate Renewal: A Chance to Assess the Future of Security Council Counterterrorism Efforts

    November 5, 2025 by Naureen Chowdhury Fink

    This December, the mandate of the UN…

    Analysis, security council, terrorism
  • It Is Time for a Disability, Peace, and Security Agenda: Interview with Heba Hagrass

    November 3, 2025 by Albert Trithart

    Around 1.3 billion people experience significant disability—around 16% of the world’s population.…

    Interviews, humanitarian affairs, middle east
  • The Grassroots Origins of Resolution 1325: Interview with Sanam Naraghi Anderlini

    October 31, 2025 by Albert Trithart

    Today marks the 25th anniversary of the passage of Resolution 1325, which launched the women, peace, and security (WPS) agenda. This resolution…

    Interviews, Women‚ Peace and Security at 25
  • It’s Time to Restore the UN’s Political Role in the Israeli–Palestinian Conflict

    October 30, 2025 by Daniel Safran-Hon, Diego Salama

    Never has the cliché that we are at a pivotal moment in Middle East diplomacy been more…

    Analysis, middle east, peacebuilding
  • Afghanistan’s Gender Apartheid Is Only Getting Worse—Interview with Nargis Nehan

    October 29, 2025 by Albert Trithart

    It has now been more than four years since the Taliban retook control of Afghanistan in August 2021.…

    Interviews, Afghanistan, human rights
  • For the Future of WPS, Look beyond the UN: Interview with Toni Haastrup

    October 28, 2025 by Albert Trithart

    This month marks the 25th anniversary of UN Security Council Resolution 1325 on women, peace, and security (WPS). What is the state of the WPS agenda 25 years on? While the WPS agenda…

    Interviews, Women‚ Peace and Security at 25
  • Forgetting WPS: On Being Careful What You Wish For

    October 27, 2025 by Laura J. Shepherd, Paul Kirby

    We concluded our recent book, Governing the Feminist Peace, with an exhortation to “forget WPS”—to abandon attempts to force coherence onto an agenda that had become so sprawling and intricate over its first two decades. Imagine our horror when US Secretary of…

    Analysis, Women‚ Peace and Security at 25
  • Reimagining Climate Diplomacy: How the Lines of Power and Multilateralism Are Being Redrawn

    October 24, 2025 by Jimena Leiva Roesch, Jonah Harris

    The year 2015 was a landmark moment for multilateralism. In September,…

    Analysis, climate finance, multilateralism
  • Soaring Global Military Spending Is Sidelining the SDGs 

    October 23, 2025 by Sam Perlo-Freeman

    In 2024, global military expenditures reached $2.7 trillion, according to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). This represents a 9.4% increase in real terms over 2023, the highest…

    Analysis, climate, peacebuilding

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About the International Peace Institute

The International Peace Institute is an independent, non-profit organization working to strengthen inclusive multilateralism for a more peaceful and sustainable planet. Through its research, convening, and strategic advising, IPI provides innovative recommendations for the United Nations System, member states, regional organizations, civil society, and the private sector. With staff from around the world and a broad range of academic fields, IPI has offices facing United Nations headquarters in New York.

About IPI Global Observatory

The Global Observatory provides timely analysis on trends and issues related to global security.

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